Eczema-Friendly Clothing and Laundry Tips [A Comprehensive Guide].
Learn more about the ideal clothing items for eczema and where to discover your best laundry items.
Key Takeaways
Introduction To Eczema Clothing
Irritants come in various forms, and sometimes, the most important one is the very thing that you wear each day - your clothes.. Choosing the right clothing materials is crucial in managing your eczema. It can either help to regulate your body temperature, prevent itching, and avoid irritation. Or it can be the very source of your itching and irritation.
Our trusted partners at Eczema Clothing are experts in designing garments specifically for those with sensitive skin conditions. Here, with their support, we're sharing years of wisdom on the best materials and several pro laundry tips aimed at preventing skin irritation.
In this guide, we'll explore the best clothing materials for those with eczema and provide helpful tips to keep your clothes clean and eczema-friendly.
Why Does Clothing Matter
Certain types of clothing, especially those made from synthetic materials or wool, can irritate the skin, causing flare-ups or exacerbating existing symptoms of eczema. The reason lies in the nature of eczema itself, which is often caused by an overactive immune system.
This makes the skin hypersensitive to triggers, causing it to react with inflammation and intense itching to things that usually shouldn't cause irritation. Fabrics with rough textures, too tight, or not breathable enough can trigger this reaction. On the other hand, clothing can also be a valuable ally in the battle against eczema. Choosing the right fabrics and styles can help to control the symptoms, reduce irritation, and promote healing by maintaining the optimal skin microenvironment.
This is especially true in countries where fluctuating weather conditions can make eczema management more challenging. The key is to understand the relationship between clothing and skin health, and make informed decisions that prioritise comfort and care for our skin.
What's The Difference Between Synthetic and Natural Clothing Materials?
Synthetic Fabrics
Understanding the difference between synthetic and natural clothing materials is a critical step towards choosing the right clothing for your eczema. Synthetic fabrics, such as polyester, nylon, and rayon, are made from artificial fibres, often produced using chemical processes. These fabrics tend to be less breathable, trapping heat and moisture against the skin, which can exacerbate eczema symptoms.
Additionally, the smoothness or roughness of the fabric at a microscopic level can create friction, irritating the skin and causing itchy flare-ups. Furthermore, synthetic dyes and finishes used in these fabrics can also lead to adverse reactions in people with eczema, as their skin can be particularly sensitive to these chemicals.
Natural Fabrics
On the other hand, natural fabrics such as cotton, silk, and bamboo are derived from plant or animal fibres. These materials are often more breathable and better at wicking away moisture, creating a cooler and less humid environment for the skin. This helps to reduce the sweating and overheating that can trigger eczema flare-ups.
Natural fabrics also tend to be softer and smoother, causing less friction against the skin. However, it's important to note that not all natural fabrics are equal. Wool, for instance, while a natural material, can be coarse and itchy, and may irritate eczema-prone skin. As always, individual responses can vary, so it's essential to listen to your body and notice how it responds to different materials.
Best Clothing Materials for Eczema-Prone Skin
When selecting the most suitable clothing for eczema sufferers, it is essential to consider the fabric's properties. Natural materials like organic cotton, silk, Tencel, and bamboo are known to be gentle on sensitive skin, breathable, and hypoallergenic. Moreover, they contribute positively to the environment. These smooth fabrics lack harsh textile fibres that can prick and irritate delicate skin.
Organic Cotton: A long-standing choice for eczema sufferers, organic cotton is a natural fabric with inherent softness and stretch, making it perfect for sensitive skin. It is absorbent, breathable, and durable, retaining its shape after washing. Organic cotton requires less water in its cultivation than standard cotton and is certified by organisations like GOTS to ensure no chemicals or harmful dyes are used.
It is easy to care for and can be washed at 60 degrees Celsius or higher, effectively removing house dust mite allergens and residues from creams or dead skin. Organic cotton clothes are readily available online and in stores across the UK, and while they might be slightly more expensive than conventional cotton, their benefits for eczema sufferers often outweigh the cost. For children with eczema, choose loose, comfortable organic cotton clothes that are resilient enough to endure playtime.
Silk: A natural fibre produced by insects for their nests and cocoons, silk can be cultivated without pesticides or fertilisers. Known for its strength, durability, and aesthetic appeal, silk offers softness, breathability, and moisture absorption. Wearing silk can feel luxurious – a welcome treat for those coping with inflamed or irritated skin. Silk requires special care when washing to maintain its quality.
Though it is generally pricier, the unique comfort it provides can make it a worthwhile investment. In the UK, silk garments are available in numerous boutiques and online stores. When buying silk clothing for children, ensure it is loose and doesn't have additional embellishments that can irritate the skin.
Tencel: A relatively recent addition to eczema-friendly materials, Tencel is the trademark name for Lyocell – a type of rayon invented in the 1980s. Made from wood pulp mixed with a solvent, Tencel fibres are compostable, biodegradable, and produced using less water and energy than non-organic cotton. Although chemical compounds are involved in its production, they are not present in the final fibres. Tencel is highly absorbent, making it suitable for wet wrapping or managing excess sweat. Its antibacterial properties are also beneficial for skin prone to cracking or bleeding, which increases the risk of infection.
Tencel is typically more expensive than cotton but less so than silk. It is increasingly available in the UK, especially from brands focused on eco-friendly clothing. For children, Tencel clothing should be selected for its smoothness and the fabric's ability to resist creasing, ensuring they look neat and comfortable even after a long day of play.
Bamboo: Bamboo is a soft, lightweight fabric that has gained popularity in recent years. With moisture-wicking and absorbing properties similar to Tencel, it helps keep skin dry while offering hypoallergenic and antimicrobial benefits. As a fast-growing plant that doesn't require pesticides, bamboo is considered an eco-friendly and sustainable fibre.
However, the process of converting bamboo fibres into thread for weaving or knitting does involve chemicals. Bamboo clothing needs gentle care when washing to maintain its beneficial properties. While its price range varies, it is generally more affordable than silk and Tencel. Bamboo clothing can be found in numerous stores across the UK, with an increasing number of brands using bamboo for children's clothing because of its softness and durability.
Additional Considerations
While these fabrics are generally gentle on eczema-prone skin, it's essential to remember that everyone's skin is different. It's possible, albeit rare, for individuals to have allergic reactions to natural fibres like silk or bamboo. As a rule, whenever you try a new fabric, monitor your skin closely to see how it reacts.
Another important consideration is the dye used in clothing. Even natural fabrics can sometimes be dyed with potentially irritating substances. Whenever possible, opt for clothes that use natural or non-irritating dyes. If you're uncertain, doing a 'patch test' by wearing the garment for a short period can help gauge whether the dye might trigger a reaction.
Lastly, irrespective of the fabric type, the fit of the clothing can significantly impact how it affects eczema. Tight clothes can cause friction and exacerbate eczema symptoms. Therefore, always aim for loose-fitting clothes that allow your skin to breathe and minimise rubbing. Your wardrobe can be an essential tool in managing your eczema, so choose wisely and prioritise comfort over style.